JVAS announces awards - Four best research articles (one each from basic, production, para-clinical and clinical subjects) and one best short communication will be adjudged for awards each year!!!

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

Volume: 53 Issue: 4

  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Mining of diverse short non-coding RNas from transcriptome of milk somatic cells of Murrah buffalo

Pooja Chhabra1, Brij Mohan Goel2, Raja K. N.3,Anil Kumar Mishra4,Sonika Ahlawat3, Mandeep Kaur5, Ashish Kumar1 and Reena Arora4* 

1.  PhD Scholar,ICAR-National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132 001, Haryana Baba Mastnath University, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak-124021, Haryana, India
 

2.  Assistant Professor, Baba Mastnath University, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak-124021, Haryana, India

3.  Senior Scientist ,ICAR-National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132 001, Haryana Baba Mastnath University, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak-124021, Haryana, India
 

4.  Principal Scientist ,ICAR-National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132 001, Haryana Baba Mastnath University, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak-124021, Haryana, India
 

5.  Senior Research Fellow,ICAR-National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132 001, Haryana Baba Mastnath University, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak-124021, Haryana, India
 

*Corresponding author: [email protected]; [email protected] 

Year: 2022, Page: 663-668, Doi: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2022.53.4.

Received: June 23, 2022 Accepted: Sept. 29, 2022 Published: Dec. 31, 2022

Abstract

The non-coding RNAs (ncRNA) are known to regulate expression of genes at the transcription, translation and processing levels. The present study was conducted to identify diverse short ncRNAs from milk somatic cells of lactating Murrah buffaloes. Elucidating the molecular drivers of lactation in dairy animals will help understand the process of lactation, eventually leading to improvement in milk production and quality. In order to discover the ncRNA, the transcriptome data of 12 samples of somatic cells from buffalo milk were analyzed. A web based pipeline, exceRpt was used to perform the analysis. The most abundant short ncRNA molecules discovered in buffalo milk were the miRNAs, followed by snRNAs. Least number of rRNAs was discovered in the investigated samples. The total number of rRNAs, tRNAs, snRNAs, snoRNAs and miRNAs were 12, 23, 72, 51 and 229 respectively, in the entire dataset. On matching with miRBase v22.1, a total of 1724, 897, 211 and 4 miRNAs were observed to be common to human, bovine, caprine and ovine genomes. The results provide information on the bioavailability of short ncRNAs in buffalo milk somatic cells, most of which are largely uncharacterized. The generated information is a step towards developing a database for ncRNAs in buffalo species. 

Keywords: Buffalo, data mining, lactation, RNA sequencing, ncRNA

Cite this article

C., Brij, M. G., Raja, K.N., Anil, K.M., Sonika, A., Mandeep, K., Ashish, K. and Reena, A. 2022. Mining of diverse short non-coding RNAs from transcriptome of milk somatic cells of Murrah buffalo. J. Vet. Anim. Sci.  53(4):

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2022.53.4.

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