JVAS announces awards - Four best research articles (one each from basic, production, para-clinical and clinical subjects) and one best short communication will be adjudged for awards each year!!!

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

Volume: 53 Issue: 3

  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Effect of different levels of mayonnaise on the physicochemical and sensory attributes of chicken meat spread

Ann Theres John1, T. Sathu1, B. Sunil1,V.N. Vasudevan1 and R. Uma2

1. Department of Livestock Products Technology

2. Department of Veterinary Biochemistry

College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India

Corresponding author: [email protected], Ph: 9495624469

Year: 2022, Page: 458-463, Doi: https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2022.53.3.458-463

Received: March 16, 2022 Accepted: June 8, 2022 Published: Sept. 30, 2022

Abstract

The study was aimed to optimize the level of mayonnaise in the formulary of spent chicken meat spread. Chicken meat was replaced with different levels of mayonnaise viz., (T1 ) 30 per cent meat and 70 per cent mayonnaise, (T2 ) 40 per cent meat and 60 per cent mayonnaise, (T3 ) 50 per cent meat and 50 per cent mayonnaise, (T4 ) 60 per cent meat and 40 per cent mayonnaise. T4 had significantly (p<0.001) higher values for pH and T1 had significantly (p<0.001) lower water activity compared with other treatments. Treatment, T4 had significantly (p<0.001) higher moisture and protein per cent and T1 had significantly (p<0.001) higher fat per cent and calorie value when compared to other treatments. T2 scored higher values for all the sensory attributes except spreadability and significantly higher values (p<0.01) for mouth coating, aftertaste and overall acceptability when compared between each other. Hence chicken meat spread with 60 per cent mayonnaise and 40 per cent spent chicken (T2 ) which had significantly higher overall acceptability scores was selected as best product considering the sensory attributes and physicochemical properties

Keywords: Spent chicken, mayonnaise, meat spread

References

Anamaria, M. 2019. The influence of different factors on the quality of mayonnaise. Annals of the University of Oradea, Fasicle: Ecotoxicology, Animal Husbandry and Food Science and Technology. pp. 75-83.

AOAC. 2016. Meat and meat products. Official methods of analysis of official analytical chemists. (20th Ed.). AOAC, Rockville, International, Maryland, USA.

Biswas, A.K., Beura, C.K., Sachdev, A.K. and Arya, B. 2013. Standardization of meat level and combination of turkey and spent hen meat for the development of shelf-stable meat wafer. Indian J. Poult. Sci48: 318-322.

Carbonell, L.A., Lopez, J.F., Perez-Alvarez, J.A. and Kuri, V. 2005. Characteristics of beef burger as influenced by various types of lemon albedo. Innov. Food. Sci. Emerg. Technol. 6: 247-255.

Chang, Y.H., Su, H.J. and Shiau, S.Y. 2009. Rheological and textural characteristics of black soybean touhua (soft soybean curd) prepared with glucono-δ-lactone. Food Chem. 115: 585-591.

Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying. 2019. Basic Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Statistics. Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India. Available:http://dahd.nic.in/about-us/divisions/statistics/BAHS(Basic AnimalHusbandryStatistics-2019.pdf  [27th December 2019].

Depree, J.A. and Savage, G.P. 2001. Physical and flavour stability of mayonnaise. Trends Food Sci. Technol. 12: 157-163.

Fernandes, S.S. and Mellado, M.D. 2018. Development of mayonnaise with substitution of oil or egg yolk by the addition of chia mucilage. J. Food Sci83(1): 74-83.

Flamminii, F., Di Mattia, C.D., Sacchetti, G., Neri, L., Mastrocola, D. and Pittia, P. 2020. Physical and Sensory Properties of Mayonnaise Enriched with Encapsulated Olive Leaf Phenolic Extracts. Foods. 9: 997.

Fluhr, J.W., Bornkessel, A. and Berardesca, E. 2005. Glycerol–just a moisturizer? Biological and biophysical effects. Dry Skin and Moisturizer. London, CRC Taylor & Francis, pp.227-244.

Jafari, M. and Emam-Djomeh, Z. 2007. Reducing nitrite content in hot dogs by hurdle technology. Food Control. 18: 1488-1493.

Kondaiah, N. and Panda, B. 1992. Processing and utilization of spent hens. Worlds Poult. Sci. J.  48: 255-268.

Murugan, M. and Narayanankutty, K. 2002. Quality studies on tenderized spent chicken meat pickle. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 33: 74-77.

Pavan, M. 2019. Development and Evaluation of Functional Chicken Noodles. Doctoral Thesis, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Pookode, 151p.

Poobal, P., Vasudevan, V.N., Kuttinarayanan, P., Sathu, T. and Menon, K.V. 2017. Development of spent chicken meat spread incorporating poultry liver. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 48(2): 20-24.

Sharma, B.D., and Nanda, P.K. 2002. Studies on the development and storage stability of chicken chips. Indian J. Poult. Sci. 37: 155- 158.

Shiby, V.K., Samyukta, S. and Pandey, M.C. 2016. Development of a low cost mayonnaise product containing avocado pulp. Int. J. Curr. Res. 8: 35543-35551.

Singh, V.P., Vikas, P., Nayak, N.K. and Goswami M. 2014. Application of hurdle concept in development and shelf life enhancement of chicken lollipop. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 3: 355-361.

Verma, S.K., Zanjad, P.N., Biswas, S., Kumar, P. and Kumari, B. 2012. Effect of addition of sodium caseinate, whole egg powder on the quality of chicken sausage made with poultry by-products. J. Anim. Res. 2(3): 271-284.

Cite this article

Ann T. J., Sathu, T., Sunil, B. Vasudevan, V. N. and Uma, R. 2022. Effect of different levels of mayonnaise on the physicochemical and sensory attributes of chicken meat spread. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 53 (3): 458-463

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2022.53.3.458-463

Views
157
Downloads
140
Citations